Metallurgical analysis of bonding is a critical process used to evaluate the quality, strength, and integrity of joints formed between metallic components. Whether in welding, brazing, soldering, diffusion bonding, or mechanical joining, understanding the microstructural and chemical nature of bonded regions is essential for ensuring the reliability and performance of metal assemblies across industries such as aerospace, automotive, energy, and manufacturing.
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Metallurgical Analysis of Bonding
SEM/EDS Analysis of Bonding
Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) combined with Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (EDS) is a vital technique for analyzing the bonding mechanisms between different materials. Whether in composites, coatings, adhesives, electronics, or biomaterials, the effectiveness of bonding at the microscopic level directly influences mechanical integrity, durability, and performance. SEM/EDS offers the ability to visualize interfaces in high detail while simultaneously identifying the elemental composition of the bonded regions.
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Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) combined with Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (EDS) is a powerful analytical approach for studying the morphology and elemental composition of adhesives. Adhesive materials, widely used in automotive, aerospace, electronics, packaging, and construction, are critical for structural integrity, sealing, and bonding. SEM/EDS provides vital information about surface topography, filler distribution, and chemical composition, supporting adhesive development, failure analysis, and quality control.
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X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS) is a premier analytical technique for evaluating the surface chemistry and composition of coatings. Whether applied for corrosion protection, aesthetics, conductivity, or barrier performance, coatings must function reliably at the surface and interface level—where XPS excels. With its ability to detect elements, oxidation states, and chemical bonds within the top few nanometers, XPS offers unparalleled insights into coating behavior, quality, and degradation.
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X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS) is a powerful surface characterization technique that plays a crucial role in the analysis of ceramic materials. Ceramics—ranging from oxides and nitrides to carbides and silicates—are widely used in electronics, energy systems, biomedical devices, aerospace, and structural applications. Since surface chemistry greatly influences properties like adhesion, reactivity, and degradation resistance, XPS is indispensable for understanding and controlling ceramic surface behavior at the atomic level.
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X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS) is a highly sensitive surface analysis technique used to determine the elemental composition, chemical state, and electronic environment of atoms within a material. One of its most powerful capabilities lies in analyzing chemical bonding—making XPS indispensable for surface science, materials development, and failure analysis across industries including electronics, aerospace, biomedical devices, and catalysis.
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Auger Electron Spectroscopy (AES) is a highly surface-sensitive analytical technique ideal for evaluating the elemental composition and interfacial chemistry of coatings. From protective and functional coatings in aerospace and electronics to decorative and barrier coatings in consumer products, AES offers precise, nanoscale-level information about surface composition, coating thickness, and interface integrity. This makes it a critical tool in coating development, performance evaluation, and failure analysis.
Continue reading “AES Analysis of Coatings”AES Analysis of Ceramics
Auger Electron Spectroscopy (AES) is a highly surface-sensitive technique used to analyze the chemical composition and bonding characteristics of ceramic materials. Ceramics—ranging from oxides and carbides to nitrides and silicates—play critical roles in electronics, aerospace, biomedical, and structural applications. Since the performance of ceramics is often governed by surface chemistry, AES is an invaluable tool for understanding thin layers, coatings, and interfaces at the atomic level.
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Auger Electron Spectroscopy (AES) is a highly surface-sensitive analytical technique widely used for evaluating bonding interactions and elemental composition at material surfaces and interfaces. Particularly valuable for thin films, coatings, semiconductors, and nanostructured materials, AES enables the detailed investigation of chemical bonding at the top few nanometers of a material—where critical adhesion, corrosion resistance, or device performance often begins.
Continue reading “AES Analysis of Bonding”FTIR Analysis of Contaminants
Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy is one of the most effective analytical techniques for identifying and characterizing contaminants in materials, products, and environments. Whether the contamination affects industrial processes, consumer products, medical devices, or packaging materials, FTIR offers a rapid, non-destructive, and precise method to pinpoint the chemical nature of unknown substances—supporting quality control, forensic analysis, and regulatory compliance.
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